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Stressed Woman

Traumatic Injury

Traumatic injury to the head, also known as a traumatic brain injury (TBI), occurs when a sudden impact or force damages the brain or the structures surrounding it. This can result from accidents, falls, sports injuries, or violent events. Head injuries range from mild, such as concussions, to severe, involving more extensive brain damage. Traumatic injuries to the head can lead to a wide range of physical, cognitive, and emotional symptoms, depending on the severity and location of the injury.
 
Head injuries may involve damage to the scalp, skull, or brain, and can lead to complications such as bleeding, swelling, or pressure on the brain (intracranial pressure). Prompt medical evaluation is essential to assess the severity and prevent long-term consequences.

Common Symptoms

  • Loss of consciousness (from a few seconds to minutes, depending on the severity)
  • Headache or pressure in the head
  • Confusion, disorientation, or difficulty remembering events before or after the injury
  • Dizziness, nausea, or vomiting
  • Blurred vision or sensitivity to light and sound
  • Difficulty concentrating or processing information
  • Slurred speech or difficulty finding words
  • Loss of balance or coordination
  • Seizures (in more severe cases)
  • Weakness or numbness in limbs (indicating possible brain damage)
  • Changes in mood, behavior, or personality (e.g., irritability, depression)
  • Clear fluids (cerebrospinal fluid) leaking from the nose or ears (a sign of skull fracture)
  • Unequal pupil size or inability to wake up (a sign of severe brain injury, requiring emergency attention)
Annual Check-up
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